Mechanical akpaaka
Gụnyere ihe ndọta ndọta dị nro dabere na nickel, alloys ezigbo nguzogide nickel na alloys electrothermal dabere na nickel. Alloys magnetik dị nro nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe bụ permalloys nwere ihe dịka 80% nke nickel. Ha nwere oke kacha na mmalite permeability na mmanye dị ala. Ha bụ isi ihe dị mkpa na ụlọ ọrụ eletrọnịkị. Ihe ndị bụ isi alloying nke nickel kpọmkwem na-eguzogide alloys bụ chromium, aluminum, na ọla kọpa.
Alloy a nwere nnukwu resistivity, obere okpomọkụ ọnụọgụ nke resistivity na ezigbo corrosion eguzogide, na-eji mee resistors. Nickel dabeere na electrothermal alloy bụ nickel alloy nwere 20% chromium, nke nwere ezigbo mgbochi oxidation na mgbochi corrosion Njirimara, na ike ga-eji ruo ogologo oge na okpomọkụ nke 1000-1100 Celsius C.
Alloy ebe nchekwa
Nickel alloy nwere 50 (na)% titanium. Okpomọkụ mgbake bụ 70 Celsius C, na mmetụta ebe nchekwa ọdịdị dị mma. Mgbanwe dị nta na nhazi nke nickel-titanium nwere ike ịgbanwe okpomọkụ mgbake n'ime oke 30 ruo 100 Celsius. A na-ejikarị ya emepụta akụkụ nhazi nke na-agbasawanye onwe ya nke a na-eji na ugbo elu, ihe na-eme ka ọ dị ike nke a na-eji na ụlọ ọrụ ikuku, moto obi artificial ejiri na biomedicine, wdg.
Mpaghara ngwa
A na-eji alloys sitere na nickel mee ihe n'ọtụtụ mpaghara, dịka:
1. Oké osimiri: ihe owuwu mmiri na gburugburu mmiri, mmiri mmiri na-ekpochapụ mmiri, aquaculture mmiri mmiri, mgbanwe okpomọkụ nke oké osimiri, wdg.
2. Ebe nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi: ngwaọrụ desulfurization flue gas maka ike ọkụ ọkụ, ọgwụgwọ mmiri mkpofu, wdg.
3. Energy ubi: atomic ike ọgbọ, keukwu itinye n'ọrụ nke coal, oké osimiri tide ike ọgbọ, wdg.
4. Ala Petrochemical: mmanụ nchacha mmanụ, kemịkalụ na akụrụngwa, wdg.
5. Ubi nri: Ime nnu, ime ihendori soy, wdg. N'ọtụtụ ubi ndị dị n'elu, igwe anaghị agba nchara 304 enweghị ikike. N'ubi ndị a pụrụ iche, igwe anaghị agba nchara pụrụ iche dị mkpa na enweghị ike dochie ya. N'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, na mmepe ngwa ngwa nke akụ na ụba na ọganihu na-aga n'ihu nke ọkwa nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, ọrụ ndị ọzọ na-achọ ka igwe anaghị agba nchara dị elu. Site na mmụba nke ọchịchọ maka alloys dabere na nickel na ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche. N'afọ 2011, ọnụ ọgụgụ ahịa ahịa nickel dabeere na mba m ruru ijeri yuan 23.07, ọnụego uto nke afọ n'afọ nke 19.47%. Ya mere, ọkwa mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ na-aga n'ihu na-aga n'ihu.
Mmepe na-aga nke ọma nke ụdị akụrụngwa zuru oke dị iche iche emeela ka owuwu nke isi ọrụ dị iche iche kwe omume; izi ezi nke igwe na akụrụngwa akwalitela ụlọ ọrụ microelectronics na ụlọ ọrụ kọmputa. The ukwuu integrated n'ichepụta nke integrated sekit ka a ghọtara na ike nke ebe nchekwa ka okpukpu abụọ; mmepe na mmepụta nke ikuku na ngwá agha dị iche iche na ngwá ọrụ, mmepe nke sayensị na nkà na ụzụ na agụmakwụkwọ niile na-adabere na ọganihu nke nhazi nhazi na nkà na ụzụ mmepụta ihe.
Isi ihe a na-azụlite ihe ọmụma bụ isi na ike itinye n'ọrụ nke imewe na imepụta ihe, yana mmepe nke ngwaahịa elektrọnik ọhụrụ.